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A compact MPV is a car classification used in Europe to describe multi-purpose vehicle versions of small family cars (sometimes also referred to as "compact cars"), fitting between the mini MPV and large MPV sub-segments. In Japan, the term "space wagon" is sometimes used to refer to this type of vehicle. ==Designs== Concept cars that included many aspects of the "compact MPV" approach to space effiency in a small footprint include American Motors' 1977 "Concept 80 AM Van", 1978 Lancia Megagamma, and 1982 Lada X-1. The first production vehicle to be described by that term was the Renault Scénic, which was voted Car of the year in Europe on its launch in 1996. In Japan, the 1982 Nissan Prairie was introduced featuring many features now associated with the MPV format, along with the Mitsubishi Space Runner in 1991. Some later models include the Citroën Xsara Picasso/Citroën C4 Picasso, Ford C-Max/Grand C-Max, Opel Meriva B, Opel Zafira (A and B), Peugeot 5008, SEAT Altea/XL, Škoda Roomster, Kia Carens and Volkswagen Touran. Examples from Japanese manufacturers were the Toyota Gaia, Nissan Lafesta, and the Mitsubishi RVR. Most compact MPVs have better "flexibility" than other body styles: for example, seats may be individually folded or even removed. Due to the multi-purpose architecture, the bonnet may be shorter and the passengers sit more upright than in regular cars, providing for a roomier interior. Compact MPVs remain predominantly a European phenomenon, although they are also built and sold in many Latin American and Asian markets. Some compact MPVs are currently available in the United States and Canada, including the Mazda5, Dodge Journey (Fiat Freemont), and Kia Rondo. Larger MPVs are referred to as Minivan in the U.S. and Large MPV in Europe such as the Hyundai Trajet, Kia Carnival, Mitsubishi Grandis, and Renault Espace. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Compact MPV」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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